Irresponsible recreational activities
Some geological sites are prone to damage by recreational activities such as caving and rock climbing. More than 70 per cent of all known cave passages in England has an SSSI designation.
Caves are particularly sensitive systems which are easily damaged. Irresponsible recreational caving can be a serious threat and can cause damage to scientifically and aesthetically important features such as speleothems and cave sediments.
Rock climbing is not generally damaging to geological sites but can be problematic on some geomorphological sites which are designated for surface features on the rocks. Rope abrasion and general wear and tear can cause significant damage on such sites, particularly if the rocks are relatively soft, such as the sandstone crags of Kent and Sussex.
Promotion of good conservation practice by national and local climbing organisations combined with good management practice by site owners helps to minimise damage.
What is Natural England's role?
We work with national and local caving organisations to promote best conservation practice among cavers. Encouraging cavers to take responsibility for caves in their own areas can be a very effective conservation strategy.
